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| 020 | _a9781118618752 | ||
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_a9781118618677 _q(epub) |
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_a9781118618691 _q(adobe pdf) |
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_a(OCoLC)1287745385 _z(OCoLC)1287750243 |
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_a9781118618677 _bWiley |
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_a552/.4 _223/eng/20211204 |
| 100 | 1 |
_aJerram, Dougal, _0http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2008150132 _eauthor. |
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| 245 | 1 | 4 |
_aThe field description of metamorphic rocks / _cDougal Jerram, Centre for Earth Evolution & Dynamics, University of Oslo, Norway, DougalEARTH Ltd, Solihull, UK, Mark Caddick, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA. |
| 250 | _aSecond edition. | ||
| 264 | 1 |
_aHoboken, NJ : _bWiley, _c2022. |
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| 300 | _a1 online resource. | ||
| 336 |
_atext _btxt _2rdacontent. |
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| 337 |
_acomputer _bc _2rdamedia. |
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_aonline resource _bcr _2rdacarrier. |
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| 490 | 1 | _aThe geological field guide series. | |
| 500 | _aRevised edition of: The field description of metamorphic rocks / Norman Fry. 1984. | ||
| 504 | _aIncludes bibliographical references and index. | ||
| 505 | 0 | _aTable of Contents Preface vii Acknowledgments ix 1 Introduction and Occurrence 1 1.1 The Importance of Fieldwork in Metamorphic Terrains 1 1.2 Understanding Metamorphism; Pressure/Temperature Relationships 4 1.3 Mode of Occurrence of Metamorphic Bodies 4 1.4 Summary 13 2 Field Skills and Mapping Outcrop Structures 17 2.1 Equipment 17 2.2 Preparing Maps and Basic Mapping 19 2.3 Notebooks and Data Recording 20 2.4 Digital 3D Outcrop Mapping 33 3 Metamorphic Minerals, Rock Types, and Classification 37 3.1 Minerals 37 3.2 The Basic Classification of Metamorphic Rocks in P-T 46 3.3 Metamorphic Rock Names 48 3.4 Reporting Rock Types 50 3.5 Compositional Category and Metamorphic Grade 54 4 Understanding Textures and Fabrics 1: Banding, Cleavage, Schistosity, and Lineations 67 4.1 General Terminology 67 4.2 Rocks without a Metamorphic Directional Fabric 71 4.3 Banding 71 4.4 The Development of Fabric, Cleavage, Schistosity, and Lineations 79 4.5 Refraction, Kinking, and Shearing of Fabrics 88 4.6 Deformation Fabrics and Folds 89 5 Understanding Textures and Fabrics 2: Metamorphic Crystals, Pseudomorphs, and Scattered Entities 95 5.1 Recording Metamorphic Textures 95 5.2 Metamorphic Crystal Growth and Porphyroblasts 97 5.3 Boudins, Shear Pods, and Knockers 109 6 Contacts, Reaction Zones, and Veins 115 6.1 Igneous Contacts--Aureoles and Metasomatism 115 6.2 Veins and Pegmatites 124 6.3 Reaction Zones and Chemical Changes at Contacts 130 7 Faults, Mylonites, and Cataclasites 137 7.1 Fault and Shear Zone Types 137 7.2 Faults and Fault Breccias 138 7.3 Cataclasites and Pseudotachylites 141 7.4 Mylonites and Shear Zones 144 8 Summary Tables, Checklists, and Mapping Report Advice 151 8.1 Compositional Categories and Their Grade Indicators 151 8.2 Minerals 157 8.3 Further Mapping Advice; Formations, Markers, and a Final Report 164 Checklist of Rock Features 171 Further Reading Suggestions 173 Index 175 | |
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_a"Metamorphic rocks form a substantial proportion of the material that makes up the Earth's crust, and metamorphic processes have been almost continually occurring throughout geological time since the origin of that crust. Metamorphism can be defined simply as the process by which sedimentary or igneous rocks are transformed (metamorphosed) by re-crystallisation due to changes in pressure, temperature, or fluid conditions. To complicate matters somewhat, metamorphism can of course also act on rocks that have already been metamorphosed previously, building layer upon layer of complexity into those rocks that record field evidence of some of Earth's most dynamic processes. Our understanding of metamorphism is somewhat limited by the fact that we are unable to directly observe it happening to the rocks. As you read this, metamorphism is in action all around the planet, in all aspects of the Earth's plate tectonic system (e.g. Figure 1.1), but we cannot directly see it (generally because it happens at depth and very slowly). In order to understand the processes and products of metamorphism and alteration in rocks, detailed fieldwork, petrography, experimental studies, and numerical modelling are required. It is important to note, however, that the very origin of metamorphic petrology (the science of understanding the distribution, structure, and origin of metamorphic rocks) is rooted in a tradition of careful and systematic field observation, and that this remains an absolute cornerstone of the discipline today"-- _cProvided by publisher. |
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| 545 | 0 | _aAbout the Author Dougal Jerram, University of Oslo, Norway and DougalEARTH Ltd, Solihull, UK. Mark Caddick, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA. | |
| 650 | 0 |
_aMetamorphic rocks _0http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85114771 _vHandbooks, manuals, etc. _0http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh99001300. |
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| 655 | 4 | _aElectronic books. | |
| 830 | 0 |
_aGeological field guide series. _0http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n95071809. |
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_uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9781118618707 _yFull text is available at Wiley Online Library Click here to view |
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