000 06063nam a22004095i 4500
999 _c78148
_d78148
001 21019370
003 CITU
005 20230221173114.0
007 cr an aaaaa
008 190614s2019 nju 000 0 eng
010 _a 2019943756
020 _a9781786304445
020 _a9781119671299
040 _aDLC
_beng
_erda
_cDLC
041 _aeng.
042 _apcc
082 _a306.83
_223
100 1 _aDousset, Laurent,
_eauthor.
245 1 0 _aKinship, ecology and history :
_brenewal of conjunctures /
_cLaurent Dousset, Sejin Park, Georges Guille-Escuret.
263 _a1908
264 1 _aHoboken :
_bISTE Ltd / John Wiley and Sons Inc,
_c2019.
300 _a1 online resource
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
500 _aABOUT THE AUTHOR Laurent Dousset is Professor of Anthropology at EHESS, the School of Advanced Studies in Social Sciences in France. He also leads research in Australia and Vanuatu on kinship, land ownership and political organization. Sejin Park is a Researcher in Anthropology at the Institute of Cross-Cultural Studies at Seoul National University, South Korea. Georges Guille-Escuret is Director of Research at the French National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS) in France. He has also produced numerous works on the conditions for an efficient cooperation between the social sciences and ecology.
505 _aTABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction ix Georges GUILLE-ESCURET Chapter 1. Conditional Conjecture: the Relationship Between Ecology, Evolution and History 1 Georges GUILLE-ESCURET 1.1. Do the sources contaminate history? 1 1.1.1. Consequences and extensions of a deadlock 2 1.1.2. The return of evolutionism: another disposal of ecology and history 4 1.2. The recurrent pitfalls of conjecture in the face of kinship 6 1.2.1. The misleading security of the base 7 1.2.2. Causes, emergences and functions 13 1.2.3. Statistics and anomalies 17 1.3. Controllable conjectures: perceiving kinship as conditional 21 1.3.1. Aram Yengoyan’s edifying investigation into Australia 22 1.3.2. An ecology of kinship from its initial reports 26 1.3.3. Prescription and prohibition: “to marry the closest”? 34 1.3.4. Contraventions, restrictions and extensions: adaptable kinship? 40 1.4. The relationship between filiation and alliance reconsidered as a variable 49 1.5. The challenge: correlating and speculating without conclusion 54 Chapter 2. Mode of Reproduction and Prohibition of Incest 57 Sejin PARK 2.1. Mode of reproduction in world III: the case of nomadic hunter-gatherers 59 2.1.1. Universal kinship 59 2.1.2. Couple formation as condition for reproduction 62 2.1.3. Ways to obtain the category of “marriageable kin” 64 2.2. Mode of reproduction in world I 67 2.2.1. Two invariants and an alternative in community formation 67 2.2.2. Promiscuity regime 70 2.2.3. Transition from the undivided community to the community divided into consanguineous groups 71 2.3. Mode of reproduction in world II 74 2.3.1. The meaning of We 75 2.3.2. From immediate to delayed sexuality 77 2.3.3. Mode of reproduction and delayed sexuality 78 2.4. On the evolutionary pertinence of the prohibition of incest 83 2.4.1. Sexual avoidance and exogamy 83 2.4.2. Prohibiting more to specify more 87 Chapter 3. Open and Closed Systems: Rebuilding the Social Organization of Prehistoric Societies 93 Laurent DOUSSET 3.1. Introduction 93 3.2. Theoretical proposals 99 3.3. Kinship and the problem of symmetry 101 3.3.1. What is a “kinship system”? 101 3.3.2. Recalling the basic principles of terminology representation 103 3.3.3. The system called “Eskimo” or cognatic 109 3.3.4. The so-called “Dravidian” system and its variants 111 3.3.5. The problem of symmetry 117 3.3.6. Lévi-Strauss and the origins of kinship 119 3.3.7. Nick Allen’s “tetradic” theory 127 3.3.8. Why are section systems not strictly speaking kinship? 134 3.3.9. Practice and rule 141 3.3.10. The basics necessary for the discussion of open and closed systems 146 3.4. Kinship and ecology: hunter-gatherers and Sahul 148 3.4.1. To be or not to be a hunter-gatherer 148 3.4.2. Closed systems: the “classic” Australian model 153 3.4.3. Open systems: ethnography of the Western Desert 158 3.4.4. The first occupants of Sahul 173 3.5. Is a “sociobiology” of exchange realistic? 178 3.6. For a new typology 188 Conclusion 193 Laurent DOUSSET References 203 Index 225
520 _aThe analysis of kinship plays a major role in social anthropology. However, the intellectual triumph of structuralism has transformed this analysis into an ivory tower and the methodological hegemony of functionalism inhibits any historical authority. Kinship, Ecology and History informs the reader of these old, yet long-lasting issues. By presenting new, original perspectives, this book reinvents the manner in which we can study kinship. It also examines ecology and history as a conjectural reflection, which make up the foundations on which human kinship can be reflected upon. Whether human kinship is understood in the form of systematics models or as articulated practices, it has to be conceived as a strategic means for modes of action and of transformation of life in society. The three case studies presented in this book give body to new issues. They deconstruct the existing models in order to re-establish kinship as a condition and consequence of social evolution.
650 0 _aKinship.
655 _aElectronic books.
700 1 _aPark, Sejin,
_eauthor.
700 1 _aGuille-Escuret, Georges,
_eauthor.
856 _yFull text available at Wiley Online Library Click here to view
_uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/book/10.1002/9781119671299
906 _a0
_bibc
_corignew
_d2
_eepcn
_f20
_gy-gencatlg
942 _2ddc
_cER