Analysis of ASME boiler, pressure vessel, and nuclear components in the creep range / (Record no. 88532)

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International Standard Book Number 9781119679462
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International Standard Book Number 9781119679493
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International Standard Book Number 9781119679486
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020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER
International Standard Book Number 1119679486
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Standard number or code 10.1002/9781119679493
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System control number (OCoLC)1342100944
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082 04 - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Classification number 624.176
Edition number 23/eng/20220915
100 1# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Preferred name for the person Jawad, Maan H.,
Authority record control number https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n83208481
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245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Analysis of ASME boiler, pressure vessel, and nuclear components in the creep range /
Statement of responsibility, etc Maan H. Jawad, Robert I. Jetter.
250 ## - EDITION STATEMENT
Edition statement Second edition.
264 #1 - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Place of publication, distribution, etc Hoboken, NJ :
Name of publisher, distributor, etc John Wiley & Sons, Inc.,
Date of publication, distribution, etc [2022]
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 1 online resource :
Other physical details illustrations.
336 ## - CONTENT TYPE
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338 ## - CARRIER TYPE
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490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT
Series statement Wiley-ASME Press series.
504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE
Bibliography, etc Includes bibliographical references and index.
505 0# - CONTENTS
Formatted contents note Table of Contents<br/><br/>Preface xvii<br/><br/>Acknowledgement for the Original Edition xxi<br/><br/>Acknowledgement for this Edition xxiii<br/><br/>Abbreviations for Organizations xxv<br/><br/>1 Basic Concepts 1<br/><br/>1.1 Introduction 2<br/><br/>1.2 Creep in Metals 3<br/><br/>1.2.1 Description and Measurement 3<br/><br/>1.2.2 Elevated Temperature Material Behavior 5<br/><br/>1.2.3 Creep Characteristics 7<br/><br/>1.3 Allowable Stress 12<br/><br/>1.3.1 ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code 12<br/><br/>1.3.2 European Standard EN 13445 14<br/><br/>1.4 Creep Properties 17<br/><br/>1.4.1 ASME Code Methodology 17<br/><br/>1.4.2 Larson-Miller Parameter 18<br/><br/>1.4.3 Omega Method 20<br/><br/>1.4.4 Negligible Creep Criteria 20<br/><br/>1.4.5 Environmental Effects 22<br/><br/>1.4.6 Monkman-Grant Strain 23<br/><br/>1.5 Required Pressure-Retaining Wall Thickness 23<br/><br/>1.5.1 Design by Rule 23<br/><br/>1.5.2 Design by Analysis 24<br/><br/>1.5.3 Approximate Methods 24<br/><br/>1.5.3.1 Stationary Creep – Elastic Analog 24<br/><br/>1.5.3.2 Reference Stress 25<br/><br/>1.6 Effects of Structural Discontinuities and Cyclic Loading 30<br/><br/>1.6.1 Elastic Follow-Up 30<br/><br/>1.6.2 Pressure-Induced Discontinuity Stresses 33<br/><br/>1.6.3 Shakedown and Ratcheting 35<br/><br/>1.6.4 Fatigue and Creep-Fatigue 41<br/><br/>1.6.4.1 Linear Life Fraction – Time Fraction 44<br/><br/>1.6.4.2 Ductility Exhaustion 44<br/><br/>1.7 Buckling and Instability 45<br/><br/>Problems 46<br/><br/>2 Axially Loaded Structural Members 47<br/><br/>2.1 Introduction 48<br/><br/>2.2 Stress Analysis 53<br/><br/>2.3 Design of Structural Components Using ASME I and VIII-1 as a Guide 60<br/><br/>2.4 Temperature Effect 62<br/><br/>2.5 Design of Structural Components Using ASME I, III-5, and VIII as a Guide – Creep Life and Deformation Limits 64<br/><br/>2.6 Reference Stress Method 71<br/><br/>2.7 Elastic Follow-up 72<br/><br/>Problems 77<br/><br/>3 Structural Members in Bending 79<br/><br/>3.1 Introduction 80<br/><br/>3.2 Bending of Beams 80<br/><br/>3.2.1 Rectangular Cross Sections 82<br/><br/>3.2.2 Circular Cross Sections 82<br/><br/>3.3 Shape Factors 85<br/><br/>3.3.1 Rectangular Cross Sections 86<br/><br/>3.3.2 Circular Cross Sections 88<br/><br/>3.4 Deflection of Beams 89<br/><br/>3.5 Stress Analysis 92<br/><br/>3.5.1 Commercial Programs 99<br/><br/>3.6 Reference Stress Method 100<br/><br/>3.7 Piping Analysis – ASME B31.1 and B31.3 102<br/><br/>3.7.1 Introduction 102<br/><br/>3.7.2 Design Categories and Allowable Stresses 102<br/><br/>3.7.2.1 Pressure Design 103<br/><br/>3.7.2.2 Sustained and Occasional Loading 103<br/><br/>3.7.2.3 Thermal Expansion 103<br/><br/>3.7.3 Creep Effects 105<br/><br/>3.7.3.1 Weld Strength Reduction Factors 105<br/><br/>3.7.3.2 Elastic Follow-Up 105<br/><br/>3.7.3.3 Cyclic Life Degradation 106<br/><br/>3.8 Circular Plates 106<br/><br/>Problem 108<br/><br/>4 Analysis of ASME Pressure Vessel Components: Load-Controlled Limits 109<br/><br/>4.1 Introduction 109<br/><br/>4.2 Design Thickness 111<br/><br/>4.2.1 Asme I 112<br/><br/>4.2.2 Asme VIII 113<br/><br/>4.3 Stress Categories 117<br/><br/>4.3.1 Primary Stress 118<br/><br/>4.3.1.1 General Primary Membrane Stress (P m) 118<br/><br/>4.3.1.2 Local Primary Membrane Stress (P L) 119<br/><br/>4.3.1.3 Primary Bending Stress (P b) 119<br/><br/>4.3.2 Secondary Stress, Q 119<br/><br/>4.3.3 Peak Stress, F 120<br/><br/>4.3.4 Separation of Stresses 120<br/><br/>4.3.5 Thermal Stress 126<br/><br/>4.4 Equivalent Stress Limits for Design and Operating Conditions 126<br/><br/>4.5 Load-Controlled Limits for Components Operating in the Creep Range 133<br/><br/>4.6 Reference Stress Method 143<br/><br/>4.6.1 Cylindrical Shells 143<br/><br/>4.6.2 Spherical Shells 152<br/><br/>Problems 153<br/><br/>5 Analysis of Components: Strain and Deformation-Controlled Limits 155<br/><br/>5.1 Introduction 155<br/><br/>5.2 Strain and Deformation-Controlled Limits 156<br/><br/>5.3 Elastic Analysis 157<br/><br/>5.3.1 Test A- 1 157<br/><br/>5.3.2 Test A- 2 161<br/><br/>5.3.3 Test A- 3 161<br/><br/>5.4 Simplified Inelastic Analysis 169<br/><br/>5.4.1 Tests B-1 and B- 2 173<br/><br/>5.4.2 Test B- 1 173<br/><br/>5.4.3 Test B- 2 174<br/><br/>Problems 179<br/><br/>6 Creep-Fatigue Analysis 181<br/><br/>6.1 Introduction 181<br/><br/>6.2 Creep-Fatigue Evaluation Using Elastic Analysis 182<br/><br/>6.3 Welded Components 211<br/><br/>6.4 Variable Cyclic Loads 211<br/><br/>6.5 Equivalent Stress Range Determination 213<br/><br/>6.5.1 Equivalent Strain Range Determination – Applicable to Rotating Principal Strains 213<br/><br/>6.5.2 Equivalent Strain Range Determination – Applicable When Principal Strains Do Not Rotate 214<br/><br/>6.5.3 Equivalent Strain Range Determination – Acceptable Alternate When Performing Elastic Analysis 215<br/><br/>6.5.3.1 Constant Principal Stress Direction 215<br/><br/>6.5.3.2 Rotating Principal Stress Direction 215<br/><br/>6.5.3.3 Variable Cycles 215<br/><br/>Problems 221<br/><br/>7 Creep-Fatigue Analysis Using the Remaining Life Method 223<br/><br/>7.1 Basic Equations 223<br/><br/>7.2 Equations for Creep-Fatigue Interaction 225<br/><br/>7.3 Equations for Constructing Ishochronous Stress-Strain Curves 232<br/><br/>8 Nuclear Components Operating in the Creep Regime 237<br/><br/>8.1 Introduction 237<br/><br/>8.2 High Temperature Reactor Characteristics 239<br/><br/>8.3 Materials and Design of Class A Components 241<br/><br/>8.3.1 Materials 241<br/><br/>8.3.1.1 Thermal Aging Effects 242<br/><br/>8.3.1.2 Creep-Fatigue Acceptance Test 242<br/><br/>8.3.1.3 Restricted Material Specifications to Improve Performance 242<br/><br/>8.3.2 Design by Analysis 243<br/><br/>8.3.2.1 Equivalent Stress Definition 243<br/><br/>8.3.2.2 Rules for Bolting 245<br/><br/>8.3.2.3 Weldment Strength Reduction Factors 246<br/><br/>8.3.2.4 Constitutive Models for Inelastic Analysis 246<br/><br/>8.3.2.5 A-1, A-2, and A-3 Test Order 246<br/><br/>8.3.2.6 Determination of Relaxation Stress, S r 246<br/><br/>8.3.2.7 Buckling and Instability 247<br/><br/>8.3.2.8 d diagram differences 248<br/><br/>8.3.2.9 Isochronous Stress-Strain Curve Differences 248<br/><br/>8.3.3 Component Design Rules 248<br/><br/>8.4 Class B Components 249<br/><br/>8.4.1 Materials 249<br/><br/>8.4.2 Design 250<br/><br/>8.5 Core Support Structures 251<br/><br/>9 Members in Compression 253<br/><br/>9.1 Introduction 253<br/><br/>9.2 Construction of External Pressure Charts (EPC) Using Isochronous Stress-Strain Curves 254<br/><br/>9.3 Cylindrical Shells Under Axial Compression 259<br/><br/>9.4 Cylindrical Shells Under External Pressure 263<br/><br/>9.5 Spherical Shells Under External Pressure 266<br/><br/>9.6 Design of Structural Columns 269<br/><br/>9.7 Construction of External Pressure Charts (EPC) Using the Remaining Life Method 273<br/><br/>Appendix A: ASME VIII-2 Supplemental Rules for Creep Analysis 279<br/><br/>Case 2843-2 279<br/><br/>Analysis of Class 2 Components in the Time-Dependent Regime 279<br/><br/>Section VIII, Division 2 279<br/><br/>1 Scope 279<br/><br/>2 Strain Deformation Method 281<br/><br/>3 Materials and other Properties 281<br/><br/>3.1 Materials 281<br/><br/>3.2 Weld Materials 282<br/><br/>3.3 Design Fatigue Strain Range 282<br/><br/>3.4 Stress Values 283<br/><br/>3.5 Stress Terms 284<br/><br/>4 Design Criteria 284<br/><br/>4.1 Short-Term Loads 284<br/><br/>5 Load-Controlled Limits 285<br/><br/>5.1 Design Load Limits 285<br/><br/>5.2 Operating Load Limits 286<br/><br/>6 Strain Limits 288<br/><br/>6.1 Test A-1 Alternative Rules if Creep Effects are Negligible 288<br/><br/>6.2 Strain Limits – Elastic Analysis 291<br/><br/>6.2.1 General Requirements 291<br/><br/>6.2.2 Test A- 2 293<br/><br/>6.2.3 Test A- 3 293<br/><br/>6.3 Strain Limits – Simplified Inelastic Analysis 293<br/><br/>6.3.1 General Requirements 293<br/><br/>6.3.2 General Requirements for Tests B-1 and B- 2 293<br/><br/>6.3.3 Applicability of Tests B-1 and B- 2 296<br/><br/>6.3.3.1 Test B- 1 296<br/><br/>6.3.3.2 Test B- 2 297<br/><br/>6.4 Strain Limits – Inelastic Analysis 297<br/><br/>7 Creep Fatigue Evaluation 297<br/><br/>7.1 General Requirements 297<br/><br/>7.2 Creep Fatigue Procedure 298<br/><br/>7.2.1 Creep Procedure 298<br/><br/>7.2.2 Fatigue Procedure 302<br/><br/>7.2.3 Creep-Fatigue Interaction 303<br/><br/>8 Nomenclature 304<br/><br/>Appendix B: Equations for Average Isochronous Stress-Strain Curves 307<br/><br/>B. 1 Type 304 Stainless Steel Material 307<br/><br/>B.1. 1 304 Customary Units 307<br/><br/>B.1. 2 304 SI Units 310<br/><br/>B. 2 Type 316 Stainless Steel Material 313<br/><br/>B.2. 1 316 Customary Units 313<br/><br/>B.2. 2 316 SI Units 316<br/><br/>B. 3 Low Alloy 2.25Cr–1Mo Annealed Steel 321<br/><br/>B.3. 1 2.25Cr–1Mo Customary Units 321<br/><br/>B.3. 2 2.25 Cr–1Mo Steel SI Units 324<br/><br/>B. 4 Low Alloy 9Cr–1Mo-V Steel 328<br/><br/>B.4. 1 9Cr–1Mo-V Customary Units 328<br/><br/>B.4. 2 9Cr–1Mo-V SI Units 330<br/><br/>B. 5 Nickel Alloy 800H 332<br/><br/>B.5. 1 Alloy 800H Customary Units 332<br/><br/>B.5. 2 Alloy 800H SI Units 334<br/><br/>Appendix C: Equations for Tangent Modulus, E t 337<br/><br/>C.1 Tangent Modulus, E t 337<br/><br/>C.2 Type 304 Stainless Steel Material 337<br/><br/>Appendix D: Background of the Bree Diagram 343<br/><br/>D. 1 Basic Bree Diagram Derivation 343<br/><br/>Zone E 343<br/><br/>Zone S 1 347<br/><br/>Zone S 2 350<br/><br/>Zone P 351<br/><br/>Zone R 1 352<br/><br/>Zone R 2 355<br/><br/>Appendix E: Factors for the Remaining Life Method 357<br/><br/>Appendix F: Conversion Factors 363<br/><br/>References 365<br/><br/>Bibliography of Some Publications Related to Creep in Addition to Those Cited in the References 369<br/><br/>Index 371
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc Description<br/><br/>Analysis of ASME Boiler, Pressure Vessel, and Nuclear Components in the Creep Range<br/><br/>Second Edition<br/><br/>The latest edition of the leading resource on elevated temperature design<br/><br/>In the newly revised Second Edition of Analysis of ASME Boiler, Pressure Vessel, and Nuclear Components in the Creep Range, a team of distinguished engineers delivers an authoritative introduction to the principles of design at elevated temperatures. The authors draw on over 50 years of experience, explaining the methodology for accomplishing a safe and economical design for boiler and pressure vessel components operating at high temperatures. The text includes extensive references, offering the reader the opportunity to further their understanding of the subject.<br/><br/>In this latest edition, each chapter has been updated and two brand-new chapters added—the first is Creep Analysis Using the Remaining Life Method, and the second is Requirements for Nuclear Components. Numerous examples are included to illustrate the practical application of the presented design and analysis methods. It also offers:<br/><br/> A thorough introduction to creep-fatigue analysis of pressure vessel components using the concept of load-controlled and strain-deformation controlled limits<br/> An introduction to the creep requirements in API 579/ASME FFS-1 “Remaining Life Method”<br/> A summary of creep-fatigue analysis requirements in nuclear components<br/> Detailed procedure for designing cylindrical and spherical components of boilers and pressure vessels due to axial and external pressure in the creep regime<br/> A section on using finite element analysis to approximate fatigue in structural members in tension and bending<br/><br/>Perfect for mechanical engineers and researchers working in mechanical engineering, Analysis of ASME Boiler, Pressure Vessel, and Nuclear Components in the Creep Range will also earn a place in the libraries of graduate students studying mechanical engineering, technical staff in industry, and industry analysts and researchers.
545 0# - BIOGRAPHICAL OR HISTORICAL DATA
Biographical or historical note About the Author<br/><br/>Maan H. Jawad, PhD, is President of Global Engineering and Technology in the United States, a firm that offers engineering consulting to the pressure vessel, power, petrochemical, and nuclear industries. Previously, he served as Director of Engineering at the Nooter Corporation that fabricates pressure vessels for the boiler, petrochemical, and nuclear industries.<br/><br/>Robert I. Jetter has over 50 years of experience in the design and structural evaluation of nuclear components and systems for elevated temperature service. He participated in and directed design of early sodium cooled reactors and space power plants through all the US LMFBR programs. He currently consults on the development and application of elevated temperature design criteria for advanced nuclear applications.
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650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Pressure vessels.
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